*Corresponding author:
Jordyn Vienneau, Senior Biomechanics Technician, Human Performance laboratory, KNB 218, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2N1N4, (403) 220-5051, Canada, USAReceived: January 17, 2018; Published: January 24, 2018
DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2018.02.000689
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The objective of this study was to investigate eight week training effects, followed by eight weeks of washout effects with a newly developed medical device (the SurroGait Rx™ [Orpyx Medical Technologies Inc., Calgary, Canada]) on physical and psychological impacts of multiple sclerosis (MS), gait, and balance parameters in individuals with MS. Seven individuals with MS completed the 16-week protocol, which included baseline, post-training (8 weeks) and post-washout (16 weeks) sessions. During each session, impact of MS on the patient (MSIS-29), gait (T25FW, stride variables), and balance (postural sway trajectory) parameters were assessed. Results showed significant improvements in the MSIS-29 scores after training, no effect on gait variables, and longer postural sway trajectories with the device on versus off. There were no significant training effects in the balance tasks. Future studies are warranted using individuals with more advanced cases of MS to more fully understand the potential benefits of the SurroGait Rx.
Keywords:
Sensory substitution; Quality of life; Peripheral neuropathy; Rehabilitation; Balance; Inertial measurement unitsAbbreviations: SSS: Sensory substitution systems; MS: Multiple sclerosis; MRC: Manual Muscle Testing; MNSI: Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument; NDS: Neuropathy Disability Score
Abstract| Introduction| Materials and Methods| Results| Discussion| Conclusion| Acknowledgement| Conflicts of Interest| References|